Test - Stello U3 (English version)
April Music, founded in 1998, is a South Korean company editing 3 brands: Aura, Eximus and Stello. A highly skilled staff, often musician themselves, is surrounding Simon Lee, the founder. He is taking a particular care at manufacturing his pieces of electronic to produce highly musical elements. Passionate, well known for having a particularly sharp ear, he is offering his customer a wide range of electronics. Today, we are going to put our attention on a very useful accessory to compensate the lack of an optimized USB input on a converter.
Computer
audiophile music has this unique interest in the fact that it allows combining
of a whole variety of elements, either at transport level, either at computer
or streamer level; It is bringing a quality of output which could not be hoped for people with limited budgets a few years ago. At another level, streamers are providing us
with an integrated solution (transport + dac) and at the opposite, computers often shared for domestic usage are not so well optimized for audiophile music.
With the massive arrival of DACs on the consumer market,
in parallel, one has developed accessories to transform computers into high
performing “state of the art” transports. As of today, the USB connection from manufacturers is all
in all equivalent using proprietary drivers or not, it is resulting of the
price drop and popularization of USB chips; On the other hand, the margin of
progression at operating system level, playback software and S/PDIF conversion
section remains important. This is naturally why USB accessories manufacurers including
Stello turn towards this direction.
Construction
Stello U3 is manufactured as a rounded squared metal
box, rigid, rather heavy which straightly inspires confidence and will show up
as very resistant to:
- Interferences as of metal made;
- and to vibrations as it is very rigid.
The bottom is totally covered with a thick anti-skating
rubber, an excellent choice to insure device stability. Until set, it does not
move anymore, even connected to thick and heavy connectors/cables.
Connectors have a particular good treatment that
deliver a prosperous yet warm image through their gold plated RCA and XLR
Neutrik plugs. Providing with 110 Ohms symmetric link on top of regular S/PDIF
75 Ohms is an excellent idea because of device market positioning. Numerous
high level converters are often equipped with an optimized symmetric section,
offering them computer connection at least cost and therefore sustaining audiophile
investment.
On this board where components are not on top of each
other, a lot can be found. A 13MHz clock is dedicated to XMOS processor
management, where two other external clocks are used to generate 44,1 KHz and
48 KHz frequency multipliers. As on some other products of the same type, the
reduced size of the XMOS component, its powerful 500 MIPS (millions of
instructions per second) and its power consumption optimization (an average of
112mA) allows to plan a good reserve of current to draw for the rest of the components.
In addition, a red LED on the face shows up when the device is powered and
locked by the computer. Taking the product positioning in consideration, we
would have appreciated to have an optional battery-powered supply.
So, Stello offers a product which is perfectly in line
with the new manufacturing standard of consumer market into providing USB components
out of XMOS. On Mac an Linux system, the box does not require any specific
pilot to work, relying on the embedded operating system one. On a Microsoft
Windows platform, things remain unchanged as Audio Class 2.0 is not implemented
and the Redmond firm does not plan, neither communicates any roadmap concerning
this support on Windows 8. So, it stills require a driver, which by the way
integrates DS, KS, WASAPI support but also an ASIO implementation.
Our tests have been performed using the Kernel Streaming mode. In the
next section, we will explain how to make a device setup for this mode
Let’s take note that XMOS does not develop its own asynchronous
driver, but rely on a partner, a German company called Thesycon. This well know
driver which does not really change from one product to another, offers a very
poor integration at operating system level. Recalling me about 90’s drivers,
settings have to be adjusted in a startup group application that remains in the
tray and thus consume resources.
Thesycon control panel allows adjusting of fundamental parameters such as streaming buffer size for asynchronous transfer. You can adjust it from 1 to 32 milliseconds. I recommend to directly setting it to 1 ms; if it works fine this way, no need to make any step to adjust this value anymore and generate unnecessary jitter:
Let’s take note that ASIO buffer size is also available
from the same screen, it can be set to a minimum of 2 ms only (from 176 to 768 samples)
:
:
All the other parameters are grayed, except volume adjustment
that I advise you not to change. Changing volume would introduce additional
jitter and might waste bit perfect flow by doing on the flow data changes.
In a nutshell, Stello U3 device does not derogate to
April Music’s rules, “built to last”. Immediately, the box impresses, we now
need to check whether this very positive feeling on its built transforms into
facts on its musical performance.
System used for the review:
Especially built for digital music playback:
- Apple Extreme switc with Full Duplex GB ports
- Ethernet Cat 6 shielded and braided cables, plugs are also shielded
- Laptop with an external switched power supply based on Core 2 Duo with 6 MB RAM, SSD disk of 80 GB. PC is liked to network at 1GB/s Full Duplex.
- Operating System is Windows 7 Ultimate x64 SP1, tuned for audiophileoutput conforms to the PC Audiophile.
- A Phonic FireFly DAC powered on battery
- A wireworld platinum Digital S/PDIF cable.
- A NAS of 2 TB linked to the network at 100MB/s Full Duplex
- An iPhone 4 to be used as remote control paired to wi-fi network on the Apple Extreme access point
- Software to play tracks is foobar linked with JPlay V4 (Beach + Hibernation/Fullscale) or JPlay mi
- ni in mode Hibernation/Fullscale
The rest of the output chain is at iso perimeter to compare the elements:
YBA Diamond, Pre/Amplifier based on DIY Vecteur I6.2, ProAc D28.
Listening:
First contact is
very positive, we are definitely in presence of a well performing transport system. Transparency
is perfect evidence, like the feeling of being totally free of color on the
medium range. The soundstage is very well defined, one of the best I have ever
tested with such a device. Voices are splendid, rich in details and clarity,
but never too dry. Eric Clapton on Next time you see her (slow hand 24/96KHz) offers
us a world of nuance in the course of his scratched voice, full of veracity.
Let’s take note that,
as usual, it is only a question of taste to like this kind of musical signature
or not. You easily forget about the Stello box, music takes over technical aspects,
dynamic is really present, forte pressure and jump from one range to another
seemed to me very realistic.
On HD tracks, Stello transport is without any concession, let’s say brilliant!
Listening to Monty Alexander on Calypso Blues (24/96KHz) delivers a very
realistic percussions and a rich and surprisingly varied piano, it was easy to
guess piano brand at first notes! We are now very close, as long as the S/PDIF
cable is also of high grade, to the best transports I could ever hear and
especially close to famous Linn Akurate DS2 streamer.
Less fleshly and ethereal than the hiFace EVO style,
one will willingly raise volume up without any “digital hardness” feeling in the
higher range. On well-engineered recordings, like those from Diana Krall, music
is especially fluid and breathes. On From this moment on (24/96KHz) out of the
same name record, swing from brasses charms us as well as the deep voice from the singer.
Romeo and Juliet from the Russian national orchestra (Alexander
Vedernikov - 24/88.2KHz) perfectly simulate the big orchestral mass without any
excess or tension.
In order not to derogate to the rule, we have also used our usual test tracks. We have especially appreciated to listen to the classical Take Five where it was really easy to hear with very accurate precision the chords move of the bass.
Another good point, applause and crowd atmosphere were both very well transcribed; On Sade live, one will also appreciate the accurate precision of the scratched voice accents from the singer. Plane separation is naturally also excellent; Space between instruments and voices is very precise. Apparent bandwidth seems to be perfectly coherent, without any feeling of holes or lack at the start or end of the audio range. Extinctions of notes generate from time to time a frustrating feeling, not because of the system, but because of engineering recording lacking of precision. Lower part of the bass range is clean, never giving a feeling of being slow.
In front of Internet radio flow, the Stello U3 box does not reacts a very exceptional way. I mean that you can feel compression too much. Listening to high definition channels (256 or 320Kbits/s) brings a better feeling, but seems to be a bit tiring to listen for hours. It might be interesting to swich EQ on at this time!
In terms of listening enjoyment, this box offers an equal pleasure on all
kind of music styles, transparency and respect of timbres appeared to me in
perfect line with requirements to listen to classical or jazz concerts as well
as rock. In a nutshell, I would say that voice performances are brilliants. Cecilia
Bartoli delivers here a strikingly true Sposa relying on a truthfully chord background. Lastly, Katie Melua is
close to us, at a few inches on Piece by piece bathed in a firm and coating
bass line.
As I like to say, using devices such as U3 remains very touchy at a pure
technical point of view. It requires pairing the right pieces of electronics to
get the expected result; today, we are in front of a very stringent product,
but so stringent that a mistake of taste is not to exclude. A few more fleshly
products or more colored could outstrip it in the heart of a few audiophiles attached
to a specific sound signature!
As a conclusion I think that U3 deserves its own place on a stringent and robust
pantheon of audiophile computer world. Even if at the technical level, there
are no special very high level components compared to competition, assembly and
topology seem to reach target, this is what, at the end of the day, counts.
Savor without any restriction!
Manufacturer link : http://www.aprilmusic.com/eng/main/sub02_03_05.html
Link on French Audiophile forum : http://www.forum-audiophile.fr/musique-dematerialisee-f25/april-stello-u3-transport-usb-audio-class-2-async-t18036.html
6moons (anglais) : http://www.6moons.com/audioreviews/aprilmusic8/1.html
Spécifications :
compatible with asynchronous USB Audio Class 2.0 mode
bit perfect audiop stream up to 192kHz
2 external clocks at low jitter
Frequencies:
22.5792MHz/24.576mHz to generate multipliers of 44.1kHz/48kHz
22.5792MHz/24.576mHz to generate multipliers of 44.1kHz/48kHz
44.1, 88.2,
176.4, 48, 96, 192kHz/24bits Audio
Input
1 USB 2.0, Type B connector
1 USB 2.0, Type B connector
Output
galvanic isolation and up to 192kHz
1 RCA 75 Ohms, gold plated
1 RCA 75 Ohms, gold plated
1 Neutrik XLR AES/EBU 110 Ohms, gold plated
LED on front panel
Os Support: Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7Apple Mac OS X natif
Dimension :
100 X 36 X 100mm (WHD)
100 X 36 X 100mm (WHD)
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